Understanding Security Licensing in Florida: Everything You Need to Know
Are you considering a career in security? The private security industry offers stable employment with opportunities for growth and advancement. However, before you can start working as a security professional in Florida, you need to obtain the proper license. This comprehensive guide will walk you through everything you need to know about how to obtain a security license in Florida, from initial requirements to renewal procedures.
Types of Security Licenses in Florida
The Florida Department of Agriculture and Consumer Services (FDACS) regulates security licensing in the state. Florida offers several types of security licenses, with the most common being:
- Class “D” License: This is the standard unarmed security officer license
- Class “G” License: This is the statewide firearms license for armed security officers (must be held in conjunction with another license)
- Class “C” License: For private investigator interns
- Class “CC” License: For private investigators
This guide will primarily focus on the Class “D” and Class “G” licenses, which are the most relevant for individuals seeking to work as security officers.
Requirements for a Florida Security License
Class “D” Unarmed Security Officer License Requirements
To qualify for a security officer license in Florida, applicants must meet the following criteria:
- Be at least 18 years of age
- Be a United States citizen or legal resident with a valid Social Security number
- Have no disqualifying criminal history (certain felonies and misdemeanors may prevent licensing)
- Complete the required 40-hour security officer training course (plus 2-hour exam)
- Submit a properly completed application with all required documentation
- Provide fingerprints for background checking
- Pay all applicable fees
Class “G” Armed Security Officer License Requirements
If you wish to work as an armed security officer in Florida, you must first obtain your Class “D” license and then meet these additional requirements:
- Be at least 21 years old
- Have no disqualifying criminal history (the standards are more stringent for armed positions)
- Complete an additional 28 hours of specialized firearms training
- Demonstrate proficiency with firearms
- Submit an additional application with supporting documentation
- Pay additional licensing fees
How to Obtain a Security License in Florida: Step-by-Step Guide
Step 1: Complete the Required Training
The first step in obtaining your Florida security license is completing the mandatory training. For a Class “D” license, you must complete a 40-hour training course plus a 2-hour exam, for a total of 42 hours. This is typically structured as:
- 8 hours per day
- 5 consecutive days
- Taught at a school approved by the Division of Licensing
The curriculum covers essential security topics including:
- Legal aspects and limitations of security work
- Emergency procedures and first aid basics
- Patrol techniques and observation skills
- Access control methods
- Report writing and documentation
- Terrorism awareness
- Professional ethics and conduct
- Communication skills
- Interviewing techniques
- CPR fundamentals (may require separate certification)
- Crime and loss prevention strategies
It’s important to note that while all schools must cover the state-mandated curriculum, the quality of instruction can vary significantly. Some schools may rely heavily on outdated videos, while reputable training centers offer interactive, hands-on instruction with experienced security professionals.
Upon successful completion of the course and passing the final exam, you’ll receive a certificate of completion that you’ll need for your license application.
Step 2: Gather Required Documentation
Before applying for your security license, make sure you have:
- A completed and notarized application form (available from the FDACS website)
- Two recent passport-style color photographs (2″ x 2″)
- Your training course completion certificate
- Proof of identity and legal status
- Payment for all applicable fees
Step 3: Submit Fingerprints
All applicants for security officer licenses must submit fingerprints for a comprehensive background check. You have two options:
- Electronic Fingerprinting: Visit an approved Live Scan service provider who will electronically submit your fingerprints to the Florida Department of Law Enforcement (FDLE) and the FBI.
- Fingerprint Cards: Submit a standard FBI fingerprint card completed by a law enforcement agency or other authorized fingerprinting service.
Electronic fingerprinting is generally faster and more reliable. The current fingerprinting fee is included in your application fee.
Step 4: Submit Your Application
You can submit your application for a security license in Florida through one of these methods:
- In Person: Visit one of the FDACS Regional Offices located throughout Florida. The main office is at:
- 400 S Monroe St, Tallahassee, FL 32399
- Office hours: Monday through Friday, 8:00 a.m. to 5:00 p.m.
- Phone: 305-691-9040
- By Mail: Send your completed application package to:
- Florida Department of Agriculture and Consumer Services
- Division of Licensing
- P.O. Box 6687
- Tallahassee, FL 32314-6687
Step 5: Pay the Required Fees
The current fees for security licenses in Florida are:
- Class “D” Security License: $97.75 (includes application fee, fingerprinting, and initial license)
- Class “G” Statewide Firearms License: $154 (additional fee if applying for armed status)
Payment can be made by check or money order payable to the FDACS. Credit card payments are accepted for online renewals but not for initial applications.
Step 6: Await Application Processing
Once submitted, the Division of Licensing will process your application, which includes:
- Verifying your training certification
- Conducting a thorough background check
- Ensuring all documentation is complete and accurate
Processing times vary but typically take 30-45 days from the date of receipt. You can check your application status online through the FDACS website.
Working as a Security Officer While Awaiting Your License
In some cases, you may be able to work as a security officer while your application is being processed. Florida law permits applicants to work for up to 30 days after submitting a complete application, provided they:
- Have completed the required training
- Work under the supervision of a licensed security officer
- Carry a copy of their application submission receipt
- Do not carry a firearm (even if applying for a Class “G” license)
This provisional work authorization is intended to allow qualified individuals to begin working while the administrative process is completed.
Armed Security Guard Requirements in Florida
For those interested in becoming an armed security officer, the process is more rigorous. After obtaining your Class “D” license, you must:
- Complete Specialized Training: The 28-hour armed security training course covers:
- Firearm safety and mechanics
- Legal aspects of using deadly force
- Civil liability concerns
- Handgun marksmanship
- Weapon maintenance and care
- Decision-making scenarios
- Demonstrate Proficiency: You must show competence with your firearm through practical range exercises.
- Additional Screening: The background check for armed security officers is more comprehensive.
- Ongoing Requirements: Armed security officers must complete a minimum of 4 hours of firearms requalification training annually.
The Class “G” license must be renewed every two years, with proof of completed requalification training.
How to Check a Florida Security License
Employers and the public can verify the status of a security license in Florida through the FDACS online license verification system. This tool helps to:
- Confirm the validity of a security officer’s credentials
- Verify that a license is current and in good standing
- Ensure compliance with state regulations
To perform a security license check in Florida, visit the FDACS website and enter the license number or the individual’s name. The system will display the license type, status, and expiration date.
Renewing Your Florida Security License
Security licenses in Florida must be renewed regularly to remain valid:
- Class “D” licenses expire 2 years after issuance
- Class “G” licenses also expire after 2 years
Renewal Process
To renew your security officer license, you have two options:
- Online Renewal: The preferred method is to renew through the FDACS website. You can pay by credit card and complete the process entirely online.
- Mail Renewal: Alternatively, you can mail a check or money order along with your renewal notice to:
- Florida Department of Agriculture and Consumer Services
- Division of Licensing
- P.O. Box 6687
- Tallahassee, FL 32314-6687
Renewal Fees
Current renewal fees are:
- Class “D” Security License: $45
- Class “G” Statewide Firearms License: $112
- Class “C”/”CC” Private Investigator: $75
Late Renewals
If you miss your renewal deadline:
- You have a grace period of up to 30 days with no penalty
- Renewals 31-90 days late incur a late fee equal to the renewal fee
- After 90 days, your license becomes inactive
- After 6 months from expiration, you must reapply as a new applicant, including retaking fingerprints and potentially redoing training
For example, if your Class “D” license renewal ($45) is significantly past due, you could face a $90 late fee, bringing the total to $135.
Common Reasons for Security License Denial or Revocation
Your application for a security license may be denied, or your existing license may be revoked if you:
- Have been convicted of certain criminal offenses, particularly felonies or misdemeanors involving theft, violence, or moral turpitude
- Provided false information on your application
- Failed to disclose criminal history
- Used your security authority improperly or illegally
- Failed to maintain required continuing education or requalification (for armed officers)
- Have a domestic violence conviction (which prohibits firearm possession under federal law)
If your application is denied, you’ll receive written notification explaining the reason and your rights to appeal the decision.
Choosing the Right Security Training School
Not all security training schools provide the same quality of education. When selecting where to complete your mandatory training, consider:
- Reputation: Schools with a solid industry reputation typically provide better preparation
- Instructor Qualifications: Experienced security professionals often make the best instructors
- Teaching Methods: Interactive, hands-on training is more effective than passive video watching
- Job Placement Assistance: Some schools offer help finding employment after licensing
- Additional Certifications: Schools that offer supplemental certifications in first aid, CPR, or specialized security functions provide added value
- Reviews and Testimonials: Check what former students say about their experience
Quality training not only helps you pass the licensing requirements but also prepares you for real-world security situations you’ll encounter on the job.
Career Opportunities with a Florida Security License
Obtaining your security officer license opens doors to various employment opportunities:
- Retail Security: Preventing theft and maintaining order in stores and malls
- Residential Security: Protecting gated communities, condominiums, and apartment complexes
- Corporate Security: Safeguarding office buildings and corporate campuses
- Healthcare Security: Maintaining safety in hospitals and medical facilities
- Event Security: Providing protection at concerts, sporting events, and other gatherings
- Government Facility Security: Working at local, state, or federal buildings (may require additional clearances)
- Educational Institution Security: Protecting schools, colleges, and universities
- Industrial Security: Safeguarding manufacturing plants and industrial facilities
Armed security officers typically earn higher wages and may have access to more specialized positions with greater responsibility.
Frequently Asked Questions About Florida Security Licensing
How long does it take to get a security license in Florida?
From starting your training to receiving your license typically takes 6-8 weeks. This includes:
- 1 week (42 hours) for the required training
- 1-2 days to prepare your application
- 30-45 days for application processing
Can I transfer a security license from another state to Florida?
Florida does not have reciprocity agreements with other states for security licensing. Even if you hold a valid security license elsewhere, you must complete Florida’s requirements, including the mandatory training, to obtain a Florida license.
Do I need a different license to work for different security companies?
No. Your Class “D” or Class “G” license allows you to work for any licensed security agency in Florida. You do not need separate licenses for different employers.
Can a felony conviction prevent me from getting a security license?
Yes. Certain criminal convictions, particularly felonies and misdemeanors involving violence, theft, or moral turpitude, may disqualify you from obtaining a security license. However, each case is evaluated individually, considering factors such as the nature of the offense, when it occurred, and evidence of rehabilitation.
Is ongoing training required to maintain my security license?
For unarmed security officers (Class “D”), no continuing education is formally required for license renewal. However, many employers provide or require ongoing training.
For armed security officers (Class “G”), you must complete at least 4 hours of firearms requalification training annually and provide proof when renewing your license.
Conclusion | Starting Your Security Career in Florida
Obtaining your Florida security license is your first step toward a rewarding career in the protection industry. By following the steps outlined in this guide, you can navigate the licensing process efficiently and begin working as a professional security officer.
Remember that quality training is the foundation of a successful security career. Choose your training provider carefully, and consider continuing your education beyond the minimum requirements to enhance your skills and advancement opportunities.
The security industry continues to grow, with increasing demand for well-trained, professional security officers across numerous sectors. Your Florida security license opens doors to stable employment with competitive compensation and the satisfaction of knowing your work helps keep people, property, and assets safe.
For the most current information about requirements, fees, and procedures, always refer to the official Florida Department of Agriculture and Consumer Services website or contact their Division of Licensing directly.
Start your security career today with Shergroup USA! Whether you’re looking to obtain your Class D security license or advance with a Class G security license, we’re here to guide you through the process. As a trusted provider of security services in Orlando, Florida, we offer expert support and resources to help you succeed.
Visit www.shergroupusa.com, call us at 833-743-7872, or email [email protected]. Prefer online inquiries? Fill out our contact form here: Shergroup USA Contact Form. Let’s get started on your